（测绘仪器）
001经纬仪theodolite,transit
002光学经纬仪optical theodolite
003电子经纬仪electronic theodolite
004激光经纬仪laser theodolite
005精密经纬仪precision theodolite
006工程经纬仪engineer?s theodolite
007全能经纬仪universal theodolite
008天文经纬仪astronomical theodolite
009陀螺经纬仪gyro theodolite， gyroscopic theodolite
010矿山经纬仪mining theodolite
011摄影经纬仪photo theodolite， camera transit
012罗盘经纬仪compass theodolite
013地磁经纬仪magnetism theodolite
014坡面经纬仪slope theodolite (注：在普通经纬仪的望远镜上装个能给定腰线的望远镜。)
015数字经纬仪digital theodolite
016悬式经纬仪hanging theodolite
017测距经纬仪ranging theodolite
018半站型测距经纬仪semi－total station distance theodolite
019全站型光电速测经纬仪(又称“全站型电子速测仪”)total station optical electronic tacheometric theodolite， electronic tacheometer
020激光地形仪laser topographic position finder
021激光铅垂仪laser plummet apparatus
022激光准直仪laser collimator
023罗盘仪compass
024手持测角仪hand goniometer
025水准仪level
026光学水准仪optical level
027电子水准仪electronic level
028精密水准仪precise level
029工程水准仪engineerˊs level
030陀螺水准仪gyro level
031自动安平水准仪automatic level， compensator level
032激光水准仪laser level
033激光扫平仪laser swinger
034手持水准仪hand level
035平板仪plane－table
036电子平板仪electronic plane－table
037自动归算EDM照准仪auto－reduction EDM alidade
038求积仪planimeter，platometer
039电子求积仪electronic planimeter
040电磁波测距仪electro－magnetic distance measuring instrument
041电子测距仪electronic distance measuring instrument， EDM
042光电测距仪electro－optical distance measuring instrument
043红外测距仪infrared EDM instrument
044激光测距仪laser distance measuring instrument， laser ranger
045双色激光测距仪two－color EDM instrument
046卫星激光测距仪satellite laser ranger
047微波测距仪microwave distance measuring instrument
048大地接收机georeceiver
049 GPS接收机GPS receiver
050等高仪astrolabe
051光电等高仪photoelectric astrolabe
052中星仪transit instrument
053光电中星仪photoelectric transit instrument
054象限仪quadrant
055天文坐标量测仪astronomical coordinate measuring instrument
056恒时钟sidereal clock
057平时钟mean－time clock
058原子钟atomic clock
059金属弹簧重力仪metallic spring gravimeter
060石英弹簧重力仪quartz spring gravimeter
061超导重力仪superconductor gravimeter
062绝对重力仪absolute gravimeter
063微［加］重力仪microgravimeter
064海洋重力仪marine gravimeter
065摆仪pendulum apparatus， pendulum instrument
066重力梯度仪gradiometer
067地磁仪magnetometer
068倾斜仪clinometer
069伸缩仪extensometer
070应变仪strainometer
071自准直目镜(又称“高斯目镜”)autocollimating eyepiece
072对角目镜(又称“弯管目镜”) diagonal eyepiece
073测微目镜eyepiece with micrometer
074激光目镜laser eyepiece
075度盘circle
076补偿器compensator(注：其灵敏元件在重力作用下，可使仪器某一轴线迅速、精确、可靠并自动安放在水平位置的装置。)
077水准器level,bubble
078三角基座tribrach
079测微器micrometer
080光学对中器optical plummet(注：测量仪器的光学时点装置。)
081目视天顶仪visual zenith telescope
082寻北器north－finding instrument， polar finder
083标志灯signal lamp
084回照器helioscope， helios
085等高棱镜contour prism
086五角棱镜pentaprism
087鲁洛夫斯太阳棱镜Roelofs solar prism
088垂球plumb bob
089三脚架tripod
090砚牌(又称“标牌”) target
091标尺staff , rod
092测杆measuring bar
093水准尺leveling staff
094因瓦基线尺invar baseline wire
095光栅grating
096光笔mouse
097校正针adjusting pin
098调制器modulator
099半导体激光器semiconductor laser
100脉冲激光器pulse laser
101固体激光器solid—state laser
102激光二极管laser diode
103发光二极管light—emittig diode
104接收二极管reception diode
105连续减光板continuous attenuator
106滤光片filter
107波带板zone plate
108电荷耦合器charge－coupled device, CCD
109电荷耦合存储器CCD memory
110调制频率modulation frequency
111时钟频率clock frequency
112目标反射器target reflector
113电子外业手簿electronic field book
114视距sighting distance
115乘常数multiplication constant
116加常数addition constant
117坚盘指标差index error of vertical circle , vertical collimation error
118补偿器补偿误差compensating error of compensator
119安平精度setting accuracy
120二倍照准部互差(又称“二倍照准差”) discrepancy between twice collimation error
121调焦误差error of focusing
122视差parallax
123行差run error
124频率误差frequency error
125周期误差periodic error (注：包括度盘和测距周期误差。)
126三杆分度仪three－arm protractor
127六分仪sextant
128近程定位系统short－range positioning system
129中程定位系统medium－range positioning system
130远程定位系统long－range positioning system
131测距定位系统 (又称“圆一圆定位系统”) range positioning system
132极坐标定位系统 (又称“方位距离定位系统”) polar positioning system， azimuth－distance positioning system
133台卡定位系统Decca positioning system
134罗兰－C定位系统Loran一C positioning system
135卫星－声学组合定位系统satellite－acoustics integrated positioning system
136卫星－惯导组合定位系统satellite－inertial guidance inte－ grated positioning system
137水声定位系统acoustic positioning system
138海底声标acoustic beacon on bottom
139水声应答器acoustic responder
140多普勒声呐Doppler sonar
141水声全息系统acoustic holography system
142双频测深仪dual－frequency sounder
143扫床测深仪sweeping sounder
144回声测深仪echo sounder
145激光测深仪laser sounder
146磁测深仪magnetic sounder
147浅底地层剖面仪sub－bottom profiler
148验潮仪tide－meter
149水铊lead
150测深杆sounding pole
151水位遥报仪communication device of water level
152水尺tide staff
153扫海具sweeper
154模拟立体测图仪analog stereoplotter
155精密立体测图仪precision stereoplotter
156解析测图仪analytical plotter
157地面立体测图仪terrestrial stereoplotter
158判读仪interpretoscope
159立体判读仪stereointerpretoscope
160坐标量测仪coordinate measuring instrument
161立体坐标量测仪stereocomparator
162极坐标缩放仪polar pantograph
163单片坐标量测仪monocomparator
164多倍仪multiplex
165纠正仪rectifier, transformer
166正射投影仪(又称“缝隙纠正仪”) orthoscope
167转绘仪sketchmaster
168转点仪(又称“制点仪”) point transfer device
169缩放仪pantograph
170缩小仪photoreducer
171立体镜stereoscope
172测高仪altimeter
173雷达测高仪radar altimeter
174激光测高仪laser altimeter
175高差仪statoscope
176断面仪profiler
177绘图机plotter
178数控绘图机digital plotter
179自动绘图机automatic plotter
180自动坐标展点仪automatic coordinate plotter
181刻图仪scriber
182复照仪reproduction camera
183电子印象机 electronic printer
184电子分色机 color scanner
185照相排字机phototypesetter
186变线仪variomat
187投影器projector
188相关器correlator
189数字化器digitiser
190照相制板镜头printer lens， process lens
191互补色镜anaglyphoscope
192测标[measuring］mark